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CONTENTS
Page
Participants and Invited Guests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
vii
Opening Session
1
Welcome Abraham Horwitz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Introductory Remarks Charles L. Wisseman
, Jr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
The Philosophy of Disease Control and the Population Explosion
John C. Snyder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Can the War to Contain Infectious Disease Be Lost? With Specific Comments
on Louse-Borne Diseases William C. Reeves .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
Open Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Session 1 • Current Status: Problems and Control Measures
21
Section A • Lousiness and Lice Control
The Current Status of Louse Infestations Throughout the World
Norman G. Gratz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
Louse Eradication Programs in Yugoslavia Jakob A Gaon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32
Rickettsial Diseases of Southern Africa, with Special Reference to Their
control J. H. S. Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Studies of Louse-Borne Relapsing Fever in Ethiopia E. B. Doberstyne . . . . . . .
42
Typhus and Louse Control in Hungary Geroge Makara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43
Open Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Section B • Louse-Borne Diseases Worldwide
Geographic Distribution of Louse-Borne Diseases M. L. Tarizzo . . . . . . . . . . .
50
Observations on Global Aspects of Louse-Borne Typhus: Transmission and
Potential Charles L. Wisseman
, Jr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
Incidence of Rickettsia prowazeki Infections in an Endemic Focus of Louse-
Borne Typhus: Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Epidemics
Edward S. Murray and Jacob A. Gaon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Pilot Program for the Control of Typhus in Bolivia Luis Gamarra
Gutterrez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
Open Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
74
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